Adolphus Lake to Peace River
56.1825 N 117.3331 W — Map 084C03 — Google — GeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1949
Official in Canada
David Thompson’s map North-West Territory of the Province of Canada 1814
Trutch’s map of BC 1871
Hanington’s map Smoky River Pass 1875
Tolmie and Dawson map Indian Tribes of BC 1884
Coleman’s map of Mount Robson 1910
Frederick Talbot’s map GTP 1910
Collie’s map Yellowhead Pass 1912
Wheeler’s map Mount Robson 1912
Phillips’s map NW of Robson 1915
Jobe’s map Jarvis Pass to Yellowhead 1915
Charles Ernest Fay map Canadian Alps 1916
Pre-emptor’s map Tête Jaune 3H 1919
Boundary Commission Sheet 32 (surveyed in 1922 &1924)
Boundary Commission Sheet 32 A (surveyed in 1924)
Boundary Commission Sheet 33 (surveyed in 1923)
Pre-emptor’s map Tête Jaune 3H 1931
Translation of a native name, after smouldering beds of coal in the river banks; in Cree, kas-ka-pi-te; in Stoney swo-da (Joseph Burr Tyrrell [1858–1957]).
The Smoky River originates in the northern area of Jasper National Park from Adolphus Lake. It then flows north east through the Willmore Wilderness Park until it passes near the town of Grande Cache. It continues north, passes through the hamlet of Watino and merges into the Peace River south of the town of Peace River, Alberta.
Perhaps the “Boucanne or Smoke River” referred to by Gabriel Franchère [1786–1863], respecting his voyage through the Athabasca Pass in 1814:
The hunters attached to this post were then absent in the direction of the Boucanne or Smoke River; as far as I could learn it was called by voyageurs who, having seen a volcano belching forth heavy smoke in the nearby mountains gave it this name.
- Franchère, Gabriel [1786–1863], and Lamb, William Kaye [1904–1999], editor. Journal of a Voyage to the Northwest Coast of America, in the years 1811, 1812, 1813, and 1814. Toronto: Champlain Society, 1969. Internet Archive
- Canadian Board on Geographical Names. Place-names of Alberta. Published for the Geographic Board by the Department of the Interior. Ottawa: Department of the Interior, 1928. Hathi Trust
- Wikipedia. Smoky River