Author Archives: Swany

Albreda (Grand Trunk Pacific Railway)

British Columbia. Former railway point
Grand Trunk Pacific Railway between Mount Robson and Tête Jaune station
53.4608 N 119.3028 W GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1912
Not currently an official name.

On the 1912 map of Mount Robson by Arthur Oliver Wheeler [1860–1945] and a Grand Trunk Pacific Railway map from around 1912 there is an “Albreda” station between Tête Jaune Cache and Mount Robson.

The current Albreda railway point is on the North Thompson River.

Mount Cavell

Alberta. Railway point
Former name
52.8853 N 118.3803 W GoogleGeoHack
Not currently an official name.
5 miles east of the Yellowhead Pass on the Canadian National Railway

Former station name on the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, between Geikie and Yellowhead Pass.

Undoubtedly related to British nurse Edith Cavell, namesake of nearby Mount Edith Cavell, which was named in 1916.

Cottonwood Creek

British Columbia. Creek: Fraser River drainage
Flows S into head of Fraser River, below Yellowhead Lake
52.8722 N 118.6861 W — Map 083D15 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1956
Official in BCCanada

Adopted in 1956 on Jasper National Park map, as labelled on BC Reference Map 18A (date not cited).

There are only 10 Cottonwood Creeks in Canada.

References:

Seven Sisters

British Columbia. Former unofficial name
Yellowhead Mountain, above Yellowhead Lake
52.8811 N 118.6156 W GoogleGeoHack
Not currently an official name.
Seven Sisters Yellowhead Lake, Lucerne, B.C.
William James Topley, 1914

Seven Sisters Yellowhead Lake, Lucerne, B.C.
William James Topley, 1914
Library and Archives Canada


Mr. C. H. Cummings cottage Yellowhead Lake, Lucerne, B.C. (with Seven Sister Peaks). 
William James Topley, 1914

Mr. C. H. Cummings cottage Yellowhead Lake, Lucerne, B.C. (with Seven Sister Peaks).
William James Topley, 1914
Library and Archives Canada

Photographer William James Topley [1845–1930] accompanied Arthur Conan Doyle [1859–1930] on his family trip to Jasper National Park of Canada in 1914.

A special train was organized to take Conan Doyle, his wife, and friends to visit the area near Mount Robson. The mountain, located just over the Alberta border in British Columbia, is one of the highest and most iconic mountains in the Canadian Rockies. William Topley, the celebrated Ottawa photographer, dutifully took these photos.

References:

  • Library and Archives Canada. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Tour of Western Canada – Visit to Jasper National Park. 2015. Library and Archives Canada

Jasper National Park of Canada

Alberta. National Park
52°59’0″ N 118°6’0″ W — Map 083D16 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 2001
Official in Canada

Extending over 11,000 square kilometres, Jasper National Park is the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies and part of UNESCO’s Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site.

References:

Pre-emptor’s map Tête Jaune 3H 1919

Pre-emptor's map, Tête Jaune Sheet 3H, 1919

Pre-emptor’s map, Tête Jaune Sheet 3H, 1919
University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Library

This map includes:
Albreda (GTP railway point)
Baker Creek
Bend
Bess Pass
Mount Bess
Blackbear Creek
Cache Creek
Canoe River (railway point)
Castle Creek
Catfish Creek
Clyde Creek
Cranberry Lake
Cranberry (Railway point)
Croydon
Curve Creek [Curve Cr. (Coyote)]
Diggings Creek
Dome Creek
Doré River
Dunster
East Twin Creek [East Twin Cr. (Kennedy)]
Eddy
Eddy Creek
Fleet Creek
Ghita Creek
Goat River
Grant Brook (GTP railway point)
Holliday Creek [Holliday (Baker) Cr.]
Holmes River [Holmes (Beaver) River]
Horsey Creek [Horsey Cr. (Horse)]
Horseshoe Lake
Jackman (railway point)
Jackpine River
Kidd
Kiwa Creek [Kiwa (Little Shuswap) Cr.]
La Salle Lakes
La Salle Creek
Legrand
Little Smoky River (Morkill)
Mount Longstaff
Loos
Lucerne (CNoR railway point)
Lucerne (GTP railway point)
Macleod Creek
Mount Macleod
McBride
McIntosh Creek
McKale River [McKale River (Blackwater)]
Milk River
Morey
Morkill River [as Morkill (Little Smoky)]
Mount Robson (railway point)
Muddywater River
Nevin Creek [Nevin (King) Creek]
North Star Creek
Packsaddle Creek
Ptarmigan Creek
Quartz Creek
Rainbow (GTP railway point)
Raush Valley (railway point)
Raush River [Raush (Raushuswap) River]
Red Pass Junction
Resplendent (GTP railway point)
Rider
Rooney
Salmon River
Sand Creek
Selkirk Mountains
Sheep Creek
Sheep Pass [as Sheep Cr. Pass]
Shere
Slim Creek
Small Creek
Smoky River
South Fork Fraser River
Spittal Creek
Summit Creek
Swiftwater
Swift Creek
Swift Creek (railway point)
Torpy River [as Torpy (Clearwater)]
Tête Creek [Tête (Sand) Cr.]
Tête Jaune station
Tête Jaune Cache
Urling
Whitehorse Creek
Wolverine Creek
Yellowjacket Creek

Grand Trunk Pacific Railway map central British Columbia ca. 1918

Central section of British Columbia shewing the county served by the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, 1911

Central section of British Columbia shewing the county served by the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, 1911
University of Toronto Library


Central section of British Columbia shewing the county served by the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, 1911 (detail)

Central section of British Columbia shewing the county served by the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, 1911 (detail)
University of Toronto Library

[1007]
Map of the Central Section of British Columbia
Shewing the Country Served by the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway.
2,000,000 ACRES AGRICULTURAL LAND

Promotional map showing land available for agriculture, hunting and fishing, fruit, and gold along the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway line, printed in red over a base map is copyright 1911 by Poole Bros., Chicago. The railway overlay was added after 1916, when the station at Knole was renamed Rider, but before 1920, when the Grand Trunk Pacific was absorbed into the Canadian National Railway, joining the Canadian Northern Railway.

Pre-emptor’s map Fort George 1G 1916

Depicting lands open for pre-emption. Department of Lands, British Columbia,1916

Depicting lands open for pre-emption. Department of Lands, British Columbia,1916
Northern British Columbia Archives Item 2008.2.1.02

British Columbia Department of Lands
Honourable William R. Ross, Minister
G. Herbert Dawson, Surveyor-General
Pre-Emptor’s Map Fort George Sheet
Lands Open to Pre-Emption Coloured Red
1916

Map 1G [?]

Colour-coded map depicting lands from Fort George to Urling open for pre-emption, lands in “University Reserve,” and lands reserved for public auction. Depicts land recording divisions, communities, bodies of water, transport routes, and game reserves.

Pre-emptor’s map Tête Jaune 3H 1923

Pre-emptor’s map Tête Jaune 3H 1931

Depicting surveyed lands respectively open and closed to preemption. Department of Lands, British Columbia, 1931

Depicting surveyed lands respectively open and closed to preemption. Department of Lands, British Columbia, 1931
Northern British Columbia Archives

Pre-emptor’s Map Tête Jaune Sheet 1931
British Columbia Department of Lands
N. S. Lougheed, Minister
F.C. Green, Surveyor-General
Map No. 3H

Colour-coded map depicting surveyed lands respectively open and closed to preemption. Depicts land recording divisions, game reserves, communities, bodies of water, and transport routes. Includes inset of McBride townsite.

This list includes only places not shown on the Tête Jaune sheets of the 1919 or 1923 Pre-emptor’s maps. This is the first appearance of the railway points Valemount and Selwyn. The Alberta-British Columbia Boundary Commission was completed in the region of this map by 1931. Many of the names making their first appearance are along the Continental Divide.

References:

  • Sherwood, Jay. Surveying the 120th Meridian and the Great Divide: The Alberta/BC Boundary Survey, 1918–1924. Qualicum Beach, BC: Caitlin Press, 2019