Category Archives: Place Names

Mahood Lake

British Columbia. Lake: North Thompson River drainage
SW side of Wells Gray Provincial Park
51.9306 N 120.3819 W — Map 092P16 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1955
Official in BCCanada

James Adams Mahood [d. 1901] conducted a Canadian Pacific Railway survey party along the shore of the lake in 1872.

EXPLORER’S DEATH
Funeral of Surveyor J. A. Mahood Takes Place Today, The funeral of J. A. Mahood is taking place this afternoon from the residence of his sister, Mrs. Berkley, Burdett avenue, and from Christ Church cathedral

The deceased was a native of St. Andrew’s, N. B., and has been engaged during the greater part of his active life with exploring parties. He served with the surveying party which prospected the proposed line across the continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific, thence up the coast to Alaska, across Behring Straits and through Siberia to the various parts of Europe. The scheme was never put into practical form.

Mr. Mahood served as major in the surveying party which had the Siberian portion of the survey to make. Upon the abandonment of this work Mr. Mahood returned to America and was engaged for a time in making surveys for the forts of San Francisco bay.

in 1872 he came to British Columbia and followed his profession in the survey works of the province.

Victoria Times, 1901-02-25, Page 3

By 1892, Mahood had cut a trail past Indianpoint Lake on his way to Tête Jaune Cache, where he was to meet the Thompson River party of Alfred Richard Cecil Selwyn [1824–1902]. A few months later the CPR chose a route far to the south and the trail fell into disuse.

References:

  • Wright, Richard. “Tales of a trail [Goat River].” BC Outdoors, (1985)
Also see:

Ancient Forest / Chun T’oh Whudujut Provincial Park

British Columbia. Provincial Park: Fraser River drainage
BetweenFraser River and Slim Creek
53.7997 N 121.3072 W — Map 093H14 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 2016
Official in BCCanada

Ancient Forest / Chun T’oh Whudujut Provincial Park was established in 2016.

In the traditional territory of the Lheidli T’enneh (historically known as the Fort George Indian Band), the 11,190 hectare park protects a portion of the only inland temperate rainforest in the world. Thousand year old western red cedars crown a rich biodiversity of plants, mosses, lichens and fungi.

References:

Evanoff Park

British Columbia. Provincial Park: Fraser River drainage
Between McGregor River and Torpy River
54.0839 N 121.3381 W — Map 093I03 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 2002
Official in BCCanada

Established in 2000, named after George Evanoff [d. 1988], member of the Prince George Land and Resource Management Plan table and active in a variety of outdoors organizations, who died 24 October 1998 as the result of a grizzly attack while hiking in the McGregor Range.

The park is situated in the Hart Ranges of the Canadian Rockies. This park protects one of the most remarkable caves, the nationally significant Fang Cave complex, which includes the ninth longest cave in Canada. Other caves include the Tooth Decave and Window on the West.

The 1,473 hectare park also provides a scenic, easily accessible destination for backcountry recreation. It includes picturesque alpine bowls, three small alpine lakes, and distinctive limestone pinnacles and ridges. Two separate trails, the Fang Trail and Torpy Trail, provide access to small alpine basins, with a connection over Fang Mountain. The Torpy Trail continues outside the park to Torpy Mountain.

References:

North Thompson Oxbows Manteau Park

British Columbia. Provincial Park: North Thompson River drainage
Upper North Thompson River between Manteau Creek and Canvas Creek
52.4917 N 119.325 W — Map 083D06 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1996
Official in BCCanada

A wide, meandering river system containing floodplain wetlands, numerous oxbow lakes, sandbars, back channels, levees, along the glacier-fed North Thompson River. This 515 hectare park protects a wide meandering river system with a high level of diversity.

References:

North Thompson Oxbows East Park

British Columbia and Alberta. Provincial Park: North Thompson River drainage
North Thompson River just W of junction with Albreda River
52.4817 N 119.2442 W — Map 083D06 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1996
Official in BCCanada

North Thompson Oxbows East Park was established in 1996 to protect a stretch of wide meandering river system with a high level of diversity in a very productive part of the upper North Thompson River lowlands. This 293 hectare park protects small patches of old growth hybrid spruce and subalpine fir.

References:

Holliday Arch Protected Area

British Columbia. Protected Area: Fraser River drainage
N of Holliday Creek
53.2183 N 119.8547 W — Map 083E04 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 2018
Official in BCCanada

Holliday Creek Arch Protected Area was established in 2001 through the efforts of the Robson Valley Land and Resource Management Plan and the Protected Areas Strategy. This small, 395 hectare protected area showcases a magnificent natural stone arch, a very rare feature of provincial significance. In excess of 80 metres wide and 18 metres high, this arch spans a steep, rocky gully. Mountain goats frequent this area, providing visitors an opportunity to view one of the most interesting geological features in the province, and a chance to see mountain goats in their natural habitat.

For almost three decades it has been a designated Ecological Reserve, but it now enjoys status as a Class “A” provincial park. The park has no road access, but it can be reached via an 8 km hiking trail from Highway 16.

BC Parks posted a warning in 2020 that the trail up to the Holliday Creek Arch is in very bad shape with windfall, washouts and several areas where detours are required. Travel is not recommended unless you are prepared for these conditions.

References:

Also see:

Erg Mountain Park

British Columbia. Provincial Park: Fraser River drainage
Cariboo Mountains, W of Crescent Spur
53.5706 N 120.9083 W — Map 093H10 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 2002
Official in BCCanada

This 1,011 hectare park, establised in 2000, protects interior cedar hemlock forests on a valley slope above the Upper Fraser Trench, leading to alpine/sub-alpine area at the top of Erg Mountain. Erg Mountain has historically been a hiking destination, and offers an excellent viewpoint of the upper Fraser Valley and surrounding mountains. On a good day, Mount Sir Alexander in Kakwa Provincial Park is clearly visible. Extensive alpine ridge-top hiking outside of the park is accessible from the peak of Erg Mountain (not an official name).

References:

Ida, Mount

British Columbia. Mount
Peace River and Smoky River drainages
SW of Jarvis Lakes in Kakwa Provincial Park
54.0583 N 120.3264 W — Map 093I01 — GoogleGeoHackBivouac
Earliest known reference to this name is 1875 (Hanington)
Name officially adopted in 1965
Official in BCCanada
Elevation: 3200 m

Named for reasons known to themselves by Canadian Pacific Railway surveyors Edward Worrell Jarvis [1846–1894] and Charles Francis Hanington [1848–1930] during their February 1875 crossing of what is now known as Jarvis Pass in search of a route across the Rocky Mountains.

Smoky Peak resembles Mount Ida. One rises in striking grandeur to guard the western side of the pare, while the other guards the east. They both present the came aspect, solitary, with their white summits in the clouds, glaciers covering their sides to the line of vegetation, and then the blue and green of the forest covering, they are indeed grand sights and worthy of an artist’s brush.

— Hannington 1875

A few words in conclusion. Members of the Alpine Club of Canada seemed to have noticed this mountain [Mount Sir Alexander] during their summer camp of 1913 near Mt. Robson, for the accounts read that “many fine snow mountains appear, one of enormous size, some eighty miles away, which rivals Mt. Robson.” Apparently this is the mountain they refer to, for the distance they estimated is almost exactly correct. Later on in our trip I heard of trappers who spoke of an enormous mountain at the head of the north fork of the Fraser River. Apparently it was known to the Indians too, but the only other white man whom I have been able to find who has seen it at close range was a Mr. Jones (whose initials forget), whom I saw in Edmonton on my return. He had spent four years surveying for suitable pass for the Grand Trunk Ry., and about ten years ago first saw the mountain. When I asked his opinion as to its height, he said that as he was looking for low passes and not high mountains he did not measure it accurately, but he knew it was at least 12,000 feet, and that was the figure we found on his map. Previous to his trip a man named Jarvis had crossed from the Fraser waters to the Porcupine through this valley up which we had come, and to the knife-like mountain he had given the name of “Mount Ida.”

— Fay 1915

Mount Ida, too, was clearly visible, with a great stretch of ice and snow extending between it and its giant neighbor.

— Jobe 1916

The writer is unable to say who first saw this mountain. Mackenzie certainly did not. E. W. Jarvis, an intrepid explorer for the proposed Canadian Pacific Railroad, passed within ten miles of it in February 1875 when he discovered the pass which bears his name just north of Mt. Sir Alexander. But there are only one or two locations on his route from which the mountain can be seen, and as he made the trip in the dead of winter it is quite probable that the peak was wrapped in clouds, as it is a large part of the time, and that he had no knowledge of its presence. This conclusion is borne out by the fact that he described the next highest mountain in the region, a very conspicuous peak eight miles northeast of Mt. Sir Alexander, and named it, for reasons best known to himself, “Mt. Ida”. This name happily has not been changed.

— Vreeland 1930
References:

  • Hanington, Charles Francis [1848–1930]. Journal of Mr. C.F. Hanington from Quesnelle through the Rocky Mountains, during the winter of 1874-5. 1875. Internet Archive
  • Fay, Samuel Prescott [1884–1971]. “Mount Alexander.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 6 (1914–1915):121
  • Jobe Akeley, Mary Lenore [1878–1966]. “Mt. Alexander Mackenzie.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 7 (1916):62–73
  • Fay, Samuel Prescott [1884–1971]. “Note on Mount Alexander Mackenzie and Mount Ida.” Alpine Journal, Vol. 36 (1924):421
  • Vreeland, Frederick K. “Early Visits to Mount Sir Alexander.” American Alpine Journal, Vol. 1, No. 2 (1930). American Alpine Club

British Columbia. Mount: Peace River drainage
SW of Jarvis Lakes in Kawka Provincial Park
54°3’30” N 120°19’35” W — Map 093I01 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1965
Official in Canada