Category Archives: Place Names

Viking Road

British Columbia. Road
Forks S off Highway 16, W of Doré River Road
53.3308 N 120.2467 W GoogleGeoHack
Roads are not in the official geographical names databases

Bjørger Pettersen [1942– 2018] operated the Ranch of the Vikings near McBride from about 1970 until 1985. Starting in 1972, it was the training site for the Canadian national cross-country ski team.

Anita Petterson, who was born in Inuvik, won a gold medal at Canada Winter Games in 1975.

References:

  • Robson Valley Courier. McBride weekly newspaper published by Pyramid Press of Jasper from 1968 to 1988 (1968–1988).

Valley of Thousand Falls

British Columbia. Valley: Fraser River drainage
Robson River, between Berg Lake and Kinney Lake
53.1167 N 119.2 W — Map 83E/3 — GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1910 (Kinney)
Name officially adopted in 1951
Official in BCCanada
One of The Thousand Falls.
Photo: Byron Harmon, 1911

One of The Thousand Falls.
Photo: Byron Harmon, 1911
Canadian Alpine Journal 1912

Dr. A. P. Coleman, Geologist of the University of Toronto, organized an expedition in 1907 to capture Mt. Robson. The party consisted of the Doctor and his brother, L.Q. Coleman, myself, and a helper. The four of us, with our pack-train of ten horses and outfit, left Laggan, August 2nd, 1907. We followed the Pipestone, Siffleur, Saskatchewan and Athabasca Rivers; crossing the Pipestone and Wilcox Passes. For weeks we made our own trails through the wilds, and forced our way through hundreds of miles of tangled underwood. We rested our weary limbs by many a beautiful lake and babbling brooklet, while our camp-fires lit the dark shadows of ravine and cliff. Rafting our stuff over the mighty Athabasca, across which we had to swim our horses, we hurried over the Yellowhead Pass, and swung down the Fraser. But our trip that year left Mt. Robson still unconquered, though we explored its western side, and I discovered Mt. Turner [Whitehorn Mountain] and “The Valley of a Thousand Falls.”

George R. B. Kinney [1872–1961]

 

A little more than a mile below Berg Lake the northwest spur of Mt. Robson closely approaches the peaks across the Grand Fork Valley. Below this point is wider circle which heads in a fine glacier and icefall, previously referred to as lying beneath the east face of Mt. Whitehorn. The icefall is of a peculiar pointed shape and drops perpendicularly into a deep rock gorge opening to the lower shingle-flat, already mentioned as that through which the torrent from the glacier flows to join the Grand Fork. This circle has been named by Kinney “The Valley of a Thousand Falls.” It cannot be called a beautiful valley–tremendous cliffs and rock gorges are on every side and the feeling is one of austerity and gloom but it is very impressive and very wonderful. On a bright a sunny day the hanging and cliff glaciers on the surrounding heights of Robson and Whitehorn send down streams of water, which pour over cliffs in long, thread-like falls, some of them hundreds of feet in height. These, together with the falls already described and several others that come from the snowy peaks south of Mt. Whitehorn, give the appearance of numbers, and justify the name in some extent. Beyond the rock gorge of the glacier the eastern walls of Whitehorn rise tier on tier in awe inspiring precipices, and from between two titanic buttresses a tumbling glacier, showing a fine bunch of séracs, continually avalanches fragments to the valley below.

Arthur Oliver Wheeler [1860–1945]

References:

  • Kinney, George Rex Boyer [1872–1961], and Phillips, Donald “Curly” [1884–1938]. “To the top of Mount Robson.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 2, No. 2 (1910):21-44
  • Wheeler, Arthur Oliver [1860–1945]. “The Alpine Club of Canada’s expedition to Jasper Park, Yellowhead Pass and Mount Robson region, 1911.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 4 (1912):9-80

Valemount

British Columbia. Village
On Canadian National Railway, S of Swift Creek (railway point)
52.8294 N 119.28 W — Map 083D14 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1963
Official in BCCanada
56 miles west of the Yellowhead Pass on the Canadian National Railway
Mile 74 in Albreda Subdivision (Jasper to Blue River as of 1977)
Canadian Northern Railway station built in 1915
This village appears on:
Pre-emptor’s map Tête Jaune 3H 1931
Valemount Type “C” CNR station.

Valemount Type “C” CNR station.
Bohi, Canadian National’s Western Depots, p. 42

A valley in the mountains — that is how Canadian National Railroad officials saw the village when the former Canadian Northern Railway station house was moved from Swift Creek, a mile west, in 1927. Alexander Kushnir, the section foreman, was asked by the railroad to poll the local citizens concerning a name for the new location. The railroad suggested “Valemount” as an alternative to the suggestion of “Burgoyne,” commemorating Jim Burgoyne who had worked in the area for many years.

The Swift Creek post office was changed to Valemount in 1928.

References:

  • Bohi, Charles W. Canadian National’s Western Depots. The Country Stations in Western Canada. Railfare Enterprises, 1977
  • Topping, William. A checklist of British Columbia post offices. Vancouver: published by the author, 7430 Angus Drive, 1983
  • Jasper-Yellowhead Historical Society. Jasper, Alberta: Jasper-Yellowhead Historical Society. Jasper-Yellowhead Museum and Archives . Jasper-Yellowhead Museum and Archives
  • Wikipedia. Valemount

Urling (railway point)

British Columbia. Railway Point
On Canadian National Railway, W side of Fraser River between Torpy River and Morkill River
53.6833 N 120.8667 W — Map 93H/10 — GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1914 (GTP Timetable)
Name officially adopted in 1983
Official in BCCanada
134 miles west of the Yellowhead Pass on the Canadian National Railway
Mile 45 in Fraser Subdivision (McBride to Prince George as of 1977)
Grand Trunk Pacific Railway station built in 1914

Possibly named after someone in the Urling family.

References:

  • CN (Canadian National Railway). Transportation planning branch, Edmonton, and historical office, Montréal. 2000
  • Bohi, Charles W., and Kozma, Leslie S. Canadian National’s Western Stations. Don Mills, Ontario: Fitzhenry & Whiteside, 2002

Upright Pass

Alberta-BC boundary. Pass
Athabasca River and Fraser River and Smoky River drainages
Headwaters ofUpright Creek and Snaring River
53.1333 N 118.7833 W — Map 083E02 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1924
Official in BCCanada

Association with Upright Mountain.

References:

  • Canadian Board on Geographical Names. Place-names of Alberta. Published for the Geographic Board by the Department of the Interior. Ottawa: Department of the Interior, 1928. Hathi Trust

Upright Mountain

Alberta-BC boundary. Mountain
Between Upright Creek and Campion Creek
53.1878 N 118.8617 W — Map 083E02 — GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1911 (Wheeler)
Name officially adopted in 1924
Official in BCCanada

From a camp near Moose Pass during the 1911 Alpine Club of Canada–Smithsonian Robson Expedition, Arthur Oliver Wheeler [1860–1945] noted “a high peak, which, owing to the rock strata of which it is composed having been tilted to an almost vertical angle, has been named ‘Mt. Upright’.”

References:

  • Wheeler, Arthur Oliver [1860–1945]. “The Mountains of the Yellowhead Pass.” Alpine Journal, Vol. 26, No.198 (1912):382
  • Canadian Board on Geographical Names. Place-names of Alberta. Published for the Geographic Board by the Department of the Interior. Ottawa: Department of the Interior, 1928. Hathi Trust

Upright Creek

British Columbia. Creek: Fraser River drainage
Flows SW into Moose River, N of Trio Mountain
53.1136 N 118.8714 W — Map 083E02 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1924
Official in BCCanada

Origin of the name unknown.

References:

  • Canadian Board on Geographical Names. Place-names of Alberta. Published for the Geographic Board by the Department of the Interior. Ottawa: Department of the Interior, 1928. Hathi Trust

Twins Tower

Alberta. Tower
Approximately 80 km SE of Jasper
52.2294 N 117.4497 W — Map 083C03 — GoogleGeoHackBivouac
Name officially adopted in 1989
Official in Canada
Elevation: 3627 m

Named because of its proximity to the Twins.

References:

  • Karamitsanis, Aphrodite [1961–]. Place names of Alberta. Volume 1: Mountains, Mountain Parks and Foothills. Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 1991
Also see:

Turret Mountain

British Columbia. Mountain
Headwaters of Tonquin Creek
52.7119 N 118.3678 W — Map 83D/9 — GoogleGeoHackBivouac
Name officially adopted in 1951
Official in BCCanada
Elevation: 3127 m
Tonquin Pass and Geikie Range from the North (Vista Peak).
Photo, A.0. Wheeler

A turret is a small tower. The feature was named by the Alberta-British Columbia Boundary Commission in 1921.

References:

  • Cautley, Richard William [1873–1953], and Wheeler, Arthur Oliver [1860–1945]. Report of the Commission appointed to delimit the boundary between the Provinces of Alberta and British Columbia. Part II. 1917 to 1921. From Kicking Horse Pass to Yellowhead Pass.. Ottawa: Office of the Surveyor General, 1924. Whyte Museum
  • Cautley, Richard William [1873–1953], and Wheeler, Arthur Oliver [1860–1945]. Report of the Commission Appointed to Delimit the Boundary between the Provinces of Alberta and British Columbia. Parts IIIA & IIIB, 1918 to 1924. From Yellowhead Pass Northerly. Ottawa: Office of the Surveyor General, 1925. Whyte Museum
Also see: