William Sax map North America 1818

Map of Indian Territories to accompany the report of the Coltman mission. William Sax, 1818. The red horizontal line is “Boundary line claimed by the United States as laid down in an American map published in Philadelphia 1816.”

Map of Indian Territories to accompany the report of the Coltman mission. William Sax, 1818. The red horizontal line is “Boundary line claimed by the United States as laid down in an American map published in Philadelphia 1816.” Library and Archives Canada [accessed 19 February 2025]


North America. The continent west of the Great Lakes north of about 45°N. Detail

North America. The continent west of the Great Lakes north of about 45°N. Detail Library and Archives Canada [accessed 19 February 2025]


Detail of Peace River

Detail of Peace River Library and Archives Canada [accessed 19 February 2025]

The red horizontal line is “Boundary line claimed by the United States as laid down in an American map published inPhiladelphia 1816.”

William Sax [1774–1840], First Clerk in the Surveyor General’s Office of Canada, was active ca. 1795 – 1835. He drafted this map to accompany the 1818 report of William Bacheler Coltman, commission of the peace for the Indian territory of the northwest, regarding the struggle between the Hudson’s Bay Company and the North West Company for hegemony in the fur trade.

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